Colar francês Art Nouveau esmaltado com esmeraldas e brioletas de citrino 1900
Artista Desconhecido
EsmeraldaCitrineGemstone
Atualmente indisponível via Gallerease
- Sobre arte
Antique jewelry object group
necklace
Condition
very good condition
more info on our condition scale
Country of origin
France
Style
Art Nouveau - Art Nouveau (French for New Style) is an international movement and style of art, architecture and applied art - especially the decorative arts - that peaked in popularity at the turn of the 20th century (1890–1905).
The name "Art Nouveau" is French for "new art". It is also known as Jugendstil, German for "youth style", named after the magazine Jugend, which promoted it, and in Italy, Stile Liberty from the department store in London, Liberty & Co., whichpopularised the style, and in Holland as “Sla-olie-stijl”, Dutch for “salad oil style” after a advertisement poster for this product that was made in that style.
A reaction to academic art of the 19th century, it is characterized by organic, especially floral and other plant-inspired motifs, as well as highly stylized, flowing curvilinear forms. Art Nouveau is an approach to design according to which artistsshould work on everything from architecture to furniture, making art part of everyday life. Although Art Nouveau fell out of favour with the arrival of 20th-century modernist styles, it is seen today as an important bridge between the historicism ofNeoclassicism and modernism.
See also: Art Nouveau
more info on styles
Style specifics
Art Nouveau - Although Art Nouveau took on distinctly localised tendencies as its geographic spread increase some general characteristics are indicative of the form. A description published in Pan magazine of Hermann Obrist's wall-hanging Cyclamen(1894) described it as "sudden violent curves generated by the crack of a whip", which became well known during the early spread of Art Nouveau.
Subsequently, not only did the work itself become better known as The Whiplash, but the term "whiplash" is frequently applied to the characteristic curves employed by Art Nouveau artists. Such decorative "whiplash" motifs, formed by dynamic,undulating, and flowing lines in a syncopated rhythm, are found throughout the architecture, painting, sculpture, and other forms of Art Nouveau design.(from: Wikipedia)
Period
ca. 1900
Events & facts of this era, poetry of this era, fashion of this era.
Material
18K yellow gold (touchstone tested)
more info on precious metals
Technique
Enamelling is an old and widely-adopted technology. The ancient Egyptians applied enamels to pottery and stone objects. The ancient Greeks, Celts, Russians, and Chinese also used enameling processes on metal objects. Enamel is the colorful result offusing powdered glass to a substrate by firing, usually between 750 and 850 degrees Celsius. The powder melts and flows and hardens to a smooth, durable vitreous coating on metal, glass or ceramic. According to some sources, the word enamel comes fromthe High German word smelzan (to smelt) via the Old French esmail. Used as a noun, "an enamel" is a usually small decorative object, coated with enamel coating, such as a champlevé or a cloisonné (different techniques).
Precious stones
44 natural emeralds and two briolet cut citrines
It is a very common practice to treat gemstones to intensify their clarity or colour. The item in question has not been tested in this regard.
Birthstones
Citrine is the birthstone (or month stone) for November and emerald for May.
more info on birthstones
Hallmarks
The French control mark for 18K gold representing an eagle's head that was in use in France from about 1838.
more info on hallmarks
Dimensions
length necklace 42,00 cm (16,54 inch), height pendant 9,00 cm (3,54 inch)
see picture with a ruler in millimeters and inches
Weight
10,20 gram (6,56 dwt)
Adin Reference Nº
21168-0473
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- Sobre artista
Pode acontecer que um artista ou criador seja desconhecido.
Algumas obras não devem ser determinadas por quem são feitas ou são feitas por (um grupo de) artesãos. Exemplos são estátuas dos tempos antigos, móveis, espelhos ou assinaturas que não são claras ou legíveis, mas também algumas obras não são assinadas.
Além disso, você pode encontrar a seguinte descrição:
•"Atribuído a …." Na opinião deles, provavelmente uma obra do artista, pelo menos em parte
• “Estúdio de…” ou “Oficina de” Em sua opinião um trabalho executado no estúdio ou oficina do artista, possivelmente sob sua supervisão
• "Círculo de ..." Na opinião deles, uma obra da época do artista mostrando sua influência, intimamente associada ao artista, mas não necessariamente seu aluno
•“Estilo de…” ou “Seguidor de…” Na opinião deles, um trabalho executado no estilo do artista, mas não necessariamente por um aluno; pode ser contemporâneo ou quase contemporâneo
• "Maneira de ..." Na opinião deles, uma obra no estilo do artista, mas de data posterior
•"Depois …." Na opinião deles uma cópia (de qualquer data) de uma obra do artista
• “Assinado…”, “Datado…” ou “Inscrito” Na opinião deles, a obra foi assinada/datada/inscrita pelo artista. A adição de um ponto de interrogação indica um elemento de dúvida
• "Com assinatura ….”, “Com data ….”, “Com inscrição ….” ou “Tem assinatura/data/inscrição” na opinião deles a assinatura/data/inscrição foi adicionada por outra pessoa que não o artista
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